Python:if 流程控制語句
最近更新時間 2020-01-15 20:35:21
if 語句是大家熟悉的流程控制語句。
if...else
#!/usr/bin/env python3
x = -1
if x < 0:
print('Negative')
else:
print('More')
Negative
Elif
#!/usr/bin/env python3
a = 33
b = 33
if b > a:
print("b is greater than a")
elif a == b:
print("a and b are equal")
else:
print("b is less than a")
a and b are equal
短 If 語句
如果只有一條執行語句,可以寫到同一行,如下所示:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
if b > a: print("b")
一條 if ... else 語句,如下所示:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
a = 2
b = 330
print("A") if a > b else print("B")
一條語句執行3個條件判斷:
a = 330
b = 330
print("A") if a > b else print("=") if a == b else print("B")